Sigiriya is undoubtedly one of Sri Lanka's greatest icons. The image of that enormous rock rising from the jungle appears in every guidebook, brochure, and list of "must-sees" in the country.
In my case, instead of facing the long queues, the high entrance fee, and the crowds that the site usually has, I chose to seek a different kind of encounter with the rock. And it was from the Pidurangala viewpoint where I discovered a much quieter, more photogenic, and, for me, equally special view.
In this post I'm going to tell you all about Lion Rock and how to get to the best viewpoint to admire Sigiriya Rock, as well as share my experience, practical tips and everything you need to know to enjoy this epic view without climbing the famous Lion Rock.
Table of Contents
Where is Sigiriya located?
Sigiriya is located in the heart of Sri Lanka's Cultural Triangle, a region filled with ancient cities, temples, stupas, and millennia-old ruins. It is located approximately 170 km northeast of Colombo and very close to other essential stops in the country, such as Dambulla, Polonnaruwa and Minneriya National Park.
The famous Lion Rock rises in the middle of a jungle and rural area, surrounded by lakes, rice paddies and quiet roads.
It is a strategic location for exploring several of the island's most important archaeological sites, which is why many travelers choose to use Sigiriya or Dambulla as a base to explore the entire area.
How to get to Sigiriya
The Sigiriya area is very well connected to the main destinations of the Cultural Triangle.
One of the most practical ways to get around this region, and what I did, is to base yourself in Dambulla, a strategic city from where you can visit Sigiriya, Polonnaruwa, Pidurangala Rock, the Golden Temple and even Minneriya without having to constantly change accommodations.
From Dambulla
- By local bus: Buses depart frequently from Dambulla bus terminal to Sigiriya (see on map). It's very cheap and the journey takes between 30 and 40 minutes. The bus doesn't drop you off directly at the entrance to the complex, but rather on the road, about a kilometer away (see location). From there you can walk or take a tuk-tuk.
- By tuk-tuk: the most comfortable and direct option. They pick you up from your accommodation and in about 20–25 minutes you're at the entrance to the rock or in Pidurangala.
- By taxi or private car: ideal if you want to combine Sigiriya with other visits on the same day.
From Colombo
The most common way to get from Colombo to Sigiriya is by traveling first to Dambulla, either by bus (about 4–5 hours) or by taxi/private transfer, which is faster and more comfortable.
There are also private tours that depart directly from Colombo and visit Sigiriya in a day, although they are longer and more tiring.
From Anuradhapura
From Anuradhapura the most practical way is to travel by bus to Dambulla (approx. 2 hours) and from there continue by tuk-tuk or bus to Sigiriya. Some travelers also choose to hire a driver for a complete circuit connecting Anuradhapura, Sigiriya, and Polonnaruwa, saving time and adding comfort.
What to see in Anuradhapura, Sri Lanka. Is it worth visiting?
From Kandy
From Kandy it is also advisable to travel first to Dambulla. There are frequent buses that take between 2 and 2.5 hours. If you want to avoid public transport, you can hire a taxi or a tour that combines Kandy + Sigiriya + Pidurangala, which is quite common.
In general, all routes end up passing through Dambulla, which is why it becomes the perfect base for exploring the area.
A little history of Sigiriya
Sigiriya, one of Sri Lanka's most important archaeological treasures, was much more than just a fortress perched on a 200-meter rock.
It all began in the 5th century, when King Kasyapa decided to move his capital to this enormous monolith to protect himself from a possible invasion… by his own brother.
To make it an impregnable city, he filled the area with geometric gardens, moats, walls, and a palace complex at the top, considered one of the great engineering works of antiquity.
After Kasyapa's death, Sigiriya lost its political function and was abandoned as a capital, later becoming a Buddhist monastery until around the 12th century.
Over time, nature reclaimed the place, but the palace ruins, the frescoes of the "Maidens of Sigiriya" and the famous Lion's claws guarding the entrance managed to survive.
Today, Sigiriya is a World Heritage Site and one of the most popular symbols of Sri Lanka's Cultural Triangle.
How to visit Sigiriya
The complex is open every day, generally from 7:00 a.m. to 5:30 p.m., and it's best to arrive as early as possible to avoid the heat and crowds.
How much does it cost to get to Sigiriya?
The ticket to climb Sigiriya Rock is expensive, around 30 USD, but it includes full access to the gardens, the ancient royal pools, the frescoes of the Maidens of Sigiriya and the spectacular views from the top.
How long does the visit to Sigiriya take?
Allow between 2.5 and 4 hours to explore the entire complex at a leisurely pace. The climb is challenging, but it's organized with walkways and rest areas.
What is there to see inside Sigiriya?
- Water Gardens: one of the most advanced ancient hydraulic systems in the world.
- Terrace Gardens: paths and platforms surrounded by vegetation.
- Frescos de las Maidens de Sigiriya: unique 5th century mural paintings.
- The Wall of Mirrors: formerly polished to reflect the image of those who passed by.
- The Lion Gate: the most iconic point of the climb, with its enormous stone claws.
- The top of the rock: where you can see the ruins of the old palace and incredible panoramic views.
Some practical tips:
- Wear comfortable shoes: the climb has many steps.
- Bring water, sunscreen and a hat.
- Avoid going up during the middle of the day.
- Beware of wasps: if there are alerts, access may be partially restricted.
If you're in Dambulla, arriving early is easier and the visit can be more enjoyable.
Pidurangala viewpoint, the best view to see Sigiriya
If you're unsure whether or not to pay the expensive entrance fee to climb Sigiriya, go to the Pidurangala viewpoint (see location on the map). Not only does it have a much cheaper entrance fee, around 1000 rupees ($3.25 USD), but it's also usually less crowded, as it involves a short but strenuous trek to the top.
From the top, you get the best panoramic views of Sigiriya Rock, with its unmistakable profile rising from the jungle. It's a much quieter place, ideal if you're looking for a more natural and less crowded experience.
In addition, the hike adds a touch of adventure and connects you even more with the surroundings. I decided to go to this viewpoint instead of climbing Lion Rock, and I don't regret it.
How to get to the Pidurangala viewpoint
You can reach the Pidurangala viewpoint either on your own or by local transport. The usual starting point is the village of Sigiriya, as from there it is only about 10 minutes by tuk-tuk to the entrance of the Pidurangala temple, where the trek begins.
If, like me, you're based in Dambulla, getting there is also easy. You can take a local bus to Sigiriya; the journey takes between 30 and 40 minutes and drops you off on the road, about three kilometers from the start of the trek.
From where you get off you can walk or take a tuk-tuk to take you to the entrance of the viewpoint.
It's a short and very popular route, so there's never a shortage of transport options.
Where the trek to the Pidurangala viewpoint begins
The trek to the Pidurangala Rock viewpoint begins by passing a small Buddhist temple (see location on the map), where you'll need to pay an entrance fee of 1,000 rupees to access the trail. Most hikers don't actually enter the temple itself, but simply walk through it to continue to the start of the hike.
Whether or not to charge for entry is debatable, especially considering the temple isn't the main focus of the visit. But honestly, given how inexpensive it is, particularly compared to other attractions in the Cultural Triangle, it's not worth getting worked up about. You pay, continue on your way, and in a few minutes you're immersed in the trek that leads to the best viewpoint in Sigiriya.
Once past the temple, all that remains is the 30-40 minute ascent, which combines stairs, a path through rocks, and a short final section requiring a bit of scrambling. Nothing too technical, but good footwear and water are recommended.
The summit of Pidurangala is wide and quite flat, allowing you to move around comfortably and look out towards different points to get views in all directions.
From there, you can clearly see Sigiriya Rock rising above the vegetation, and you also have unobstructed views of the jungle, lagoons, and surrounding landscape. It's a very spacious viewpoint, ideal for taking your time and exploring it completely.
Is it better to go up to Pidurangala for sunrise or sunset?
Pidurangala is one of the best places in Sri Lanka to watch both sunrise and sunset. The trail has no official closing time and many people climb up before dawn to see Sigiriya Rock light up with the first light of day. The same is true at sunset; it's common to see travelers waiting for the moment the sun dips behind the jungle.
In terms of safety, it is not dangerous, but it does require caution, as the path is rocky, has steep parts and some climbing.
If you go at night, the essentials are to bring a flashlight, appropriate footwear, and walk slowly. Once you reach the top, the summit is wide and relatively flat, so you can move around freely to choose your best viewpoint.
Other things to do in Sigiriya
In addition to climbing Lion Rock or enjoying the Pidurangala viewpoint, Sigiriya offers several complementary activities.
Hot air balloon flights
One of the most memorable experiences in the area is a hot air balloon ride over Sigiriya at sunrise. From the heights, you'll have spectacular views of the jungle, the ponds, the villages, and, of course, the iconic rock emerging from the mist. It's an expensive but unique activity.
Local cooking classes
Another option is to take a Sri Lankan cooking class. Many local families and small businesses offer experiences where you can learn to prepare traditional dishes such as rice and curry, kottu, or the famous hoppers.
Besides eating delicious food, it's a great way to connect with Sri Lankan culture and daily life.
Safari in Minneriya or Kaudulla
If you have more time, you can add a safari in one of the nearby parks, known for their enormous herds of elephants. It's the perfect getaway to combine nature, wildlife, and incredible landscapes.
Where to stay when visiting Sigiriya
The Sigiriya area has a good range of accommodations, especially designed for those who want to explore both Lion Rock and the Pidurangala viewpoint.
If your idea is to be close to the main attractions and move around as little as possible, the most convenient option is to stay at Hello Aliya Hostel or in the immediate surroundings, where there are plenty of guesthouses surrounded by jungle, with plenty of peace and quiet and reasonable prices.
However, another alternative is to base yourself in Dambulla. The city is very well located for exploring the entire Cultural Triangle, has more services and better transport connections, and allows you to visit sites like Sigiriya, Polonnaruwa, or the Golden Temple without constantly changing hotels.
I stayed at Dambulla City Hostel, a really cool place where the owner really makes your life easier, helps you organize transfers, excursions and everything you need to make the most of your trip.
Final thoughts: Is Sigiriya worth visiting?
In my case, I did not enter Lion's Rock. The entrance fee seemed too expensive, and besides, everything I researched indicated that it's usually very crowded, especially on the stairs leading up, where long, tightly packed lines form. That's why I can't give a first-hand opinion about the experience inside the venue, but I can say that I don't regret not having paid for the ticket.
What I do recommend without hesitation is climbing to the Pidurangala viewpoint. You'll find far fewer people, pay a fraction of what it costs to visit Sigiriya, and get the best panoramic views of the rock—the ones you've probably seen in all the photos. The short but intense trek to the top makes it even more special, and the visual reward is definitely worth it.
Frequently Asked Questions about Sigiriya and Pidurangala Rock
Is it worth climbing Lion Rock in Sigiriya?
It depends on your expectations and budget. The entrance fee is quite expensive and it's usually very crowded, especially on the stairs. If you're looking for a quieter and more affordable experience, the Pidurangala viewpoint is an excellent alternative.
Is the climb to Pidurangala Rock difficult?
The trek is short but intense, especially the final stretch through the rocks. No prior experience is required, but some agility is necessary. It can be challenging if you're hiking with children or people with reduced mobility.
How much does it cost to go up to the Pidurangala Rock viewpoint?
The entrance fee is very cheap compared to Sigiriya, about USD 3.25 (1000 rupees) vs USD 30. It is one of the most accessible viewpoints in the Cultural Triangle.
How long does it take to visit Sigiriya?
Between 2 and 3 hours if you decide to climb up. To photograph it from the outside or combine it with Pidurangala, your visit will be quicker.
Where is the best place to stay when visiting Sigiriya?
You can stay in Sigiriya or Dambulla. I based myself in Dambulla, which is cheaper and better connected for visiting other points of the Cultural Triangle.
Is it possible to visit Sigiriya and Pidurangala on the same day?
Yes, and it's one of the most common combinations. Many travelers do Pidurangala at dawn and Sigiriya in the morning, or vice versa at sunset.
Is it safe to climb Pidurangala at night to see the sunrise?
Most travelers manage without problems, but it's essential to bring a flashlight (your cell phone flashlight is sufficient) and walk carefully. There are sections with rocks and uneven terrain.
What should I wear to visit Sigiriya or Pidurangala?
Wear comfortable clothing, sneakers, and bring plenty of water. In Pidurangala, you'll also be passing by a temple, so you'll need to cover your shoulders and knees for entry.
What time is best to go up to Pidurangala?
Dawn or dusk. These are the times with the best light and most pleasant temperatures.
Is it necessary to book a tour to visit Sigiriya?
No, but it can be useful if you want to save time on transfers from more distant locations. From Dambulla and Sigiriya, tuk-tuks and taxis work perfectly.
How many days to stay in Sigiriya?
One day is enough to visit Lion Rock or Pidurangala. If you want to add Polonnaruwa or a safari in Minneriya, stay 2 days.
How many steps does Sigiriya have?
The climb to Sigiriya Rock has about 1,200 steps in total.
How long does it take to go up?
Between 30 and 45 minutes if you're fit; around 1 hour if you take it easy or there are a lot of people.
Is it accessible?
The Lion's Rock is not accessible for people with reduced mobility: there are many sections of narrow and steep metal stairs. Pidurangala is also inaccessible, especially the final section, which involves rock climbing.
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